Hong Kong urban population for 2019 was 7,507,400, a 0.76% increase from 2018. Education: The educational level of the population of Hong Kong has improved appreciably over the past 5 years. The population of Hong Kong is currently ageing at a moderate pace. As in other developed countries, the population of Hong Kong has been aging. Currently, 100% of the population of Hong Kong is urban (7,436,154 people in 2019) Population Density The 2019 population density in China, Hong Kong SAR is 7082 people per Km 2 (18,342 people per mi 2 ), calculated on a total land area of 1,050 Km2 (405 sq. With the longest life expectancy for men and the second longest for women, Hong Kong typifies our planet’s aging population. Population Ageing in Hong Kong About one third of the population will be elders (aged 65 or above) in 2038. The aging population creates challenges for the healthcare system in Hong Kong. Projections indicate that nearly one-third of Hong Kong's population will be 65 or above by 2041 (Diagram 1). With a noninterventionist government and an ideology emphasizing family self-reliance, yet one of the oldest populations around the world, Hong Kong faces many unresolved policy issues in aging, including public financial support, long-term care, and the … one out of six Hong Kong people, will be aged 65 or over. The proportion of population aged 65 and over has increased from 9.8% in 1995 to 12.1% in 2005. The proportion of elderly people within total population continues to increase while that of younger people is declining. This characteristic thanks to improving living quality that enables longer life as well as an urban lifestyle that does not need offspring to disturb. Hong Kong is a Special Administrative Region of China situated in the southeastern coast with a population of approximately 7 million people living in an area of 1104 sq km. For these reasons, Hong Kong’s In this issue of Excel@PolyU, Teresa Tsien , Co-Director of PolyU’s Institute of Active Ageing under the Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, was interviewed for her insights on this issue. Hong Kong’s healthcare system currently focusses on curative care and lacks sufficient public primary care services to meet the needs of its ageing population. Chapter 2 Ageing Population. For my Extended Essay, I will focus on the effects of the problem of ageing population in Hong Kong. Ageing populations are a global phenomenon and Hong Kong is not immune. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Hong Kong’s population is ageing. People aged 75 or above will increase considerably from 0.57 million to 1.40 million (or from 7.9% to 18.3% of the total population). By 2021, 15.7% (1 322 500), i.e. The subject of population ageing falls within the policy area of the Panel on Welfare Services. Hong Kong SAR’s population is aging rapidly.2 Low fertility rates and rising longevity (life expectancy) are causing a gradual decline in population growth and a shift in the age structure of the population toward a greater share of the elderly. However, Hong Kong's population is expected to age much faster, as 26% of Hong Kong's populace will be over the age of 65 years by 2036 . The elderly However, the challenges presented by an ageing population are not unique to Hong Kong. Population censuses / by-censuses in Hong Kong are conducted by the Census and Statistics Department (C&SD) of the Hong Kong SAR Government.The aim is to provide up-to-date benchmark statistics on the demographic and socio-economic characteristics of the population and on its geographical distribution. Background 1.1 The world is ageing rapidly and Hong Kong is no exception. In contrast, the share of population aged 18-64 will decline remarkably from 67.8 percent in 2018 to 55.9 in 2038. Many Asian economies will age more rapidly over the next several decades, including Hong Kong, Japan, mainland China, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand. Research Office Legislative Council Secretariat 1. The size of its workforce is shrinking as the prime working age population declines. Despite a crowded, aging population and thousands of Mainland Chinese and Western visitors, Hong Kong has only had four COVID-19 deaths. Hong Kong, generally regarded as one of the most developed cities in the world, is no exception of the rule. Hong Kong authorities decided to offer a new monthly cash handout to senior citizens, ... Money is not the only problem, aging population will also … Under-investment in public primary care has resulted in inadequate community services – Hong Kong has only 73 public general outpatient clinics providing primary care to its population of nearly 7.5 million people. Causes and Effects of Aging Population in Hong Kong The issue of aging population in Hong Kong has long been ventilated. According to a report from the Census and Statistics Department (2011) entitled ‘Demographic Trends in Hong Kong 1981-2011’, the median age increased from 26.3 years old in 1981 to 41.7 years old in 2011. For a country with this many people living there, Hong Kong is a surprisingly small country, only cover 427 square miles (1,110 square kilometers) of area, which ranks 183 rd in terms of area. Currently, the elderly accounts for 12% of Hong Kong's total population. According to the findings of According to the report prepared by the Population Division of the 2001 Population Census, 43.2% of elderly people in Hong Kong the United Nations, the rate of population aging is unprecedented live in public rental housing (PRH), compared to 32.7% of the total and enduring that could have serious ramifications both to the population. Asia’s working-age population peaked in 2015 and will gradually decline at an accelerating rate in the coming decades. Preparing for population ageing November 2014 Hong Kong's population has been ageing as a result of low fertility rate and extended life expectancy in recent years. Hong Kong Area and Population Density. How Hong Kong’s ageing population will impact our gender balance. In Hong Kong, there was an estimated 759 200 older persons (aged 65 and over) in 2000, accounting for about 11.2% of the total population. S2 Topic 8: Hong Kong Social Problems – The Ageing Population 2-If we have more elderly people in Hong Kong, what social services will be in greater demand? Like many other developed societies, Hong Kong is facing what some are calling a “silver tsunami”. In Hong Kong, the median age of the population will reach 51 years old by 2064, with an elderly support ratio of 567 older people per 1000 working-age population. Priyanka Gothi, CEO of Wiser At Work also agrees that ageing is not a Hong Kong-centric problem. This is usually reflected in an increase in the proportion of the population that is elderly. Hong Kong will experience an inverted population pyramid (Diagram 2). Nowadays, the quality of life of residents here becomes rampant year by year. -There is a need to revise the provision of social services for the elderly (e.g., residential homes, health care, employment and allowance) because of the Hong Kong's population is projected to grow until reaching a peak of 8.22 million in 2043 and then decline to 7.72 million by 2066 according to an updated set of population projections released by the Census and Statistics Department (C&SD) today (September 8). According to Government's latest territorial population projections, the elderly population (aged 65 and over) in Hong Kong will reach 19.8% of the total population in 2029, or 1.8 million (Census and Statistics Department, 2000). Challenges The elderly population is expected to increase to “one in four” in 2033. Healthcare and Ageing Population aging is a global phenomenon and addressing the unprecedented challenges that come from this demographic transition requires a reexamination of our political, social and physical infrastructures. Hong Kong’s low birth rate just like the reverse of ageing population, it become lower and lower in the recent years. miles). Hong Kong is prosperous. The following table compares the educational attainment of the population aged 15 and over++ for 2010 and 2014: % of population aged 15 and over Educational attainment 2010 2014 Primary and below 22.1 19.6 Secondary** 52.0 50.5 OBJECTIVES: The Hong Kong population is aging rapidly, such that there are concerns about residential care adequacy in terms of number of places as well as quality of care. According to the Census and Statistics Department of the Hong Kong SAR , out of a current population of about 7.5 million, 17.7 per cent is over 65 years of … This paper examines the challenges facing and an acceptable delivery system amid Hong Kong’s rapidly ageing population. However, Hong Kong is also suffering from the problem of the population ageing. Abstract. The daily lives of its older adults closely match the advantages and disadvantages experienced by urban elders in other developed countries. Also faced with an At the end of 2017, Hong Kong had 7.392 million living there, ranking it 104 th in the world for population. DESIGN: A total of 1820 residents living in a representative sample of residential care facilities were surveyed. As the number of elderly, particularly female, rapidly increases over the next 40 years, the city will undoubtedly face a raft of challenges as it seeks to cater and care for its senior citizens. Like many jurisdictions around the world, Hong Kong faces the demographic trend of an ageing population. Design: A total of 1820 residents living in a representative sample of residential care facilities were surveyed. is ageing, and ageing fast. Objectives: The Hong Kong population is aging rapidly, such that there are concerns about residential care adequacy in terms of number of places as well as quality of care. The population of Hong Kong is aging rapidly at an unprecedented speed. Aggregation of urban and rural population may not add up to total population because of different country coverages. Ageing population is a shift in the country’s or a region’s population towards older ages. As in other developed countries, its population is aging rapidly, and currently the life expectancy for men is the highest in the world, whereas that for women is second only to Japan. As in other developed countries become lower and lower in the country ’ s working-age population in... 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